Chris Cooks

Light, Flavorful, Comforting. Let’s Make Some Pho.

January 8, 2015

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So it’s a new year, and a fairly standard resolution is to eat healthier. That goes good for a few days, but pretty soon we remember that it’s still the middle of freaking winter and we need warm, comforting foods for crying out loud. Well I can give you at least one option.

It’s called Pho (pronounced “fuh,” and believe me there’s no shortage of “f-word” related jokes associated with this dish). It’s essentially a piping hot, Vietnamese noodle soup with a rich, flavorful broth, and it’s so so so good. Takes a bit of time, but well worth it and really cheap (which also helps with the resolution to be more thrifty, er something).

Pho

We’re gonna break this into 4 parts: broth, soup, garnish, condiments. Let’s begin with the broth, shall we?

Broth
The broth for this soup is super easy and only has a few ingredients. Namely:

Ingredients for Pho Broth

• 1.5-2 lbs beef bones
• 5 whole cloves
• 2 cinnamon sticks
• 4 star anise
• 1 yellow onion, skinned and chopped into quarters
• 4 inches (about) of fresh ginger, peeled and chopped into 1/2 pieces
• 1 carrot, washed and cut into 1 inch pieces
• 4 qts water
• 1 Tbsp kosher salt

A lot of pho recipes call for beef tendon and other odd things. I’ve had it with beef tendon and decided it wasn’t my thing, but if you want to try stuff like that, go for it.

My recipe is mostly traditional, with a couple twists. First, and this is optional but, I roast the bones. Not common, but I like the depth it adds. If you forego this step, simply put the bones in the water and boil for 10 minutes, skimming the foam every couple minutes before adding the rest of the ingredients. If you choose to roast the bones, simply put a baking sheet in a 425 degree oven and let it heat up. Then put about 1 Tbsp of cooking oil on the pan and slide the bones on, roasting them for 15-20 minutes until they start developing some nice coloring. If after 15 minutes you don’t see much by way of color, go ahead and turn on the broiler for a few minutes, keeping a close eye on it.

Roasted Bones for Pho

When the bones are about halfway done roasting, put your 6qt+ pot on the stove and turn to medium-low heat. Now, it’s important to note that bone marrow is very fatty. You may be thinking that’s bad for the whole “eat healthier” thing, but we’ll deal with that later. Right now, we want that fat in the broth because it adds flavor, and lots of it. BUT, when you roast the bones, a lot of that fat melts out onto your baking sheet. So, when you take the bones out of the oven, add them and the melted fat on the baking sheet straight into the heated pot, along with everything else, and bring to a boil. Once boiling, reduce to low and simmer for 3-4 hours.

Some people swear this broth needs to simmer for several days, but all evidence supports the notion that the bones have released all their flavor by about 3 hours. Oh, and btw, get ready for your entire home to smell as divine as anything you’ve ever smelled. Seriously, the aroma is out of this world.

Pho Broth Finished

The above picture is after the broth finished simmering. You can see it’s fairly cloudy, and that’s because there’s a lot of fat mixed throughout it from the cooking process. If you were to just strain and use this hot broth right now, it would end up quite heavy and greasy. Not what we’re going for. For this reason, we cool the broth completely and let it sit until the fat rises to the top and becomes solid, then we remove the fat. BUT, absolutely do not take this ridiculously hot pot, full of ridiculously hot liquid and put it in your fridge or freezer. When you put hot things in your fridge/freezer, it raises the temperature in there. Sometimes by as much as 30 degrees for up to 8 hours. This brings all of your food into the temperature danger zone for far too long and is a good way to make people sick. At the least it’ll make your milk taste funny. So I’ll often put ice in a ziplock bag and stick it in the pot and swish it around until it’s cooled off before putting it in the fridge. Or, since it’s winter…

Pho in the Snow

I just keep my lid on and put the pot in the snow, moving it around as the snow melts. The entire thing was refrigerator-cold in less than an hour. Just make sure you won’t have any curious animals coming after it. I kept Charly inside.

After the broth has cooled and separated and you’ve removed the visible fat, strain out all the bones and other things so you’re just left with the liquid. Store this liquid in the fridge until you’re an hour or so out from eating.

When you’re getting ready for dinner, put the broth in a clean pot and bring it to a gentle boil. You’ll likely have some foaming going on, so skim the liquid every few minutes to keep it clean. It’s a bit of a process, but removing the fats and impurities is what makes this broth so light, and it’s worth the effort. Keep the broth simmering while you get everything else ready.

Garnish
I’m gonna jump to the garnish next, because I like to prep my garnishes while the broth is cooking the first time. This way I can just have them ready and take them out of the fridge when it’s time to eat.

With pho, it’s important to note that when I say “garnish,” I don’t mean it in the “kale leaf under my steak from the Sizzler” kind of way. The garnishes for pho are an important part of the dish and are meant to be eaten, not just looked at. There are lots of things you can add, but here are a few of my favorites:

Pho Garnishes

Seen above:
• fresh cilantro
• fresh basil
• green onion/scallions
• bean sprouts
• red jalapeños or chilis
• lime wedges

Simple prepare them as shown above and have them ready.

Soup
The broth is the base of pho, but we still have a few things to add for it to become soup.

Pho Soup Ingredients

• beef of some kind. Pictured above are bottom round steaks, but other options include:
– brisket
– beef tenderloin (you fancy pants, you)
– beef brain or heart (pretty traditional, not my thing)
• rice noodles. I like the thin rice sticks, because it’s almost like angel hair pasta, which I love. But you can use wider noodles if you want
• 1/2 yellow onion

To prepare the beef, remove the fatty parts and slice it thin. Soak the noodles in hot water for 20 minutes. Slice the onion very thinly. Just have all that stuff ready to go.

Assembly Time
Assembling the soup is really easy. Put a pot of regular, plain water on another burner on high and bring it to a boil. Drop a handful of noodles into the water and boil for 10-15 seconds, then take them out and put them in a bowl. Take a small handful of beef and put it in some sort of strainer and quickly drop it in the hot, simmering broth for about 15 seconds.

Beef in Pho

Put the beef on top of the noodles, then add a few ladles of the broth directly over the beef. Serve it to people you love, along with the garnishes and:

Condiments
Just three:

Pho Condiments

• Sriracha
• Hoisin
• Sesame seeds (nontraditional, but I think it works great)

Each person should have plenty of hoisin, and Sriracha depending on their desired spice level. Dab your chopsticks into the hoisin and swirl it around in the noodles. As you continue to eat, the broth just becomes more and more flavorful, and the entire experience is just so satisfying.

Pho

If you’ve never had pho and it sounds a little strange, no joke you should seriously try it. The flavors are deep and warm. You can eat this soup until your stomach is about to burst, but you still feel great because of how fresh and light it all is. And even though the soup takes an entire day to make, it’s not like you have to pay attention to it all day. It’s actually fairly hands-off and easy to make.

Have you had pho? What makes up your favorite version? Whatever it is, try making it at home and be sure to let us know how it goes. Cheers, friends.

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What do you think?

  1. Lisa says:

    Yay! I’m going to try this! I love pho! Also love how you illustrate and explain your recipes Chris!

  2. Mara says:

    I made the broth on Friday and it hadn’t cooled enough to separate fat until Saturday morning. I finally enjoyed it Sunday night with bok choy, scallions, venison, bean threads (gluten free!) and chili flakes for heat. It was so, so, so good.

    Thank you for the delicious recipe and responding on instagram on a Friday night! You guys rock!

  3. Joseph says:

    It looks very delicious. Thanks for the recipe.

  4. Barb says:

    If you freeze the meat partially it’s way easier to cut it paper thin. Or, in our case thaw it partially because we buy a side of beef every so often.

  5. Syl says:

    Great recipe Chris! I love pho but never thought of making it at home… I definitively will now!

    Like you I often use the great outdoors to chill and/or keep food, especially during the holidays when my fridge is full to capacity! Top tip to keep the curious critters out of a heavy stock pot like the one you used is to drape a tea towel over the top and then slide each end of it through the handles. pull tight on both sides and your lid will be clamped down and pretty much animal-proof.

    If your tea towel is long enough you can even bring the ends back up and slide them under the body of the towel, effectively making a knot, for extra security.

    My mom used to do this all the time and it even defeated inquisitive raccoons. For longer storage (a few days if the outside temp stays cold enough), she’d use a wet tea towel that would end up freezing the pot shut… Sure did the job!

    • Chris says:

      Great tips. I’ve had some people tell me it’s strange to put covered food outside to cool. They often think it’s going to get exposed to something and it’s safer to put it in the fridge. But putting hot food in the fridge exposes the rest of your food to dangerous bacteria. I’m all for using the back patio as extra freezer space. :)

  6. Lol, so suprise when I saw a traditional food of VietNam in this blog. You have a good recipre to make Pho. If you have chance to come to VietNam, I will take you to enjoy Pho and some other tradditional foods like Bun bo Hue,…I live at Da Nang city.

  7. mara says:

    I’m making this as I type and I wanted to know how strict the 3hr simmer is to the success of this soup. If i boil the heck out of the bones in 1.5hrs, is that enough? I’m not a very patient cook!

  8. katie p NC says:

    I am lucky enough to live in a town with a very accessible Top Chef restaurant. Keith Rhodes’ Phun Seafood has the most amazing pho ever. I’ve taken home many a to-go container just of the broth to have it more than once. Maybe I’ll try making my own now that I’ve seen this recipe.

  9. Ginet says:

    And now I’m craving pho… might have to just go to my local pho restaurant for dinner! It’s much easier for us than cooking it, though probably not as healthy.

  10. Lisa P says:

    Sorry this is unrelated to your post….but I thought you should know that with the new web site layout, a letter or two is missing at the end of each line of text in your posts.

    • Chris says:

      Hi Lisa,

      Thanks for letting me know! Would you mind sending a screenshot to chris@chrislovesjulia.com? Also, let me know what browser you’re using and if it’s Mac or PC. We actually didn’t change the layout, just fonts and colors, but perhaps changing the fonts had an impact on some browsers (it shows up ok on my screen).

      Thanks Lisa, we appreciate the heads up and I’ll keep an eye out for your email.

  11. Jeanna says:

    So it sounds like the Hoisin is served on the side? Do you add the Sriracha to the dish, or is that served on the side as well?

  12. Lauiren says:

    I love pho, and I look forward to making this at home! I made a quick version once but this looks much more authentic. Could you boil the noodles in the broth instead of in a separate pot of water?

  13. Liz says:

    Thanks for the recipe, making the broth in the pressure cooker saves a lot of time. the broth will be ready in 30 mins!

  14. Shannon says:

    Thank you so much for this! I’ve always wondered how to make Pho. I will definitely be trying this recipe out!

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